Spotting the Early Signs of Autism in Children

Written By metrova .

Early Detection and Intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Many parents are unaware that signs of autism often appear much earlier than they expect. Recognizing these signs early allows for prompt evaluation and intervention, significantly impacting a child's development. Early intervention can lead to improvements in behavior, language, and social skills, with lasting positive effects.

If you have concerns about autism symptoms, the team at the Vancouver Brain Treatment Clinic (VBTC) is available to assist. Understanding the early signs and red-flag behaviors is crucial.

Autism, Skill Regression, and Developmental Milestones

Autism symptoms vary based on age and severity. While symptoms are usually present from birth, some children with autism may develop typically for the first two years and then experience a loss of skills, often referred to as regression. Experts now understand that this skill loss can be subtle and occur at different rates. Any loss of developmental skills should be considered a potential sign of autism.

Monitoring developmental milestones is also important. While not all children with autism miss milestones, delays in areas like speech warrant an evaluation.

Earliest Signs of Autism

Parents typically raise autism concerns around age two, and diagnosis often occurs around age four. However, signs can be noticeable as early as 18 months. Early awareness and trusting your instincts are key.

Suspect autism if a baby or toddler:

  • Avoids eye contact

  • Doesn't respond to their name or voice

  • Doesn't follow gestures or point

  • Doesn't make noises to get attention

  • Doesn't respond to cuddling or reach to be picked up

  • Doesn't engage in play or share interests

  • Appears indifferent to your emotions

Autism Signs in Toddlers and Preschoolers

As children grow, additional signs may emerge, including:

  • Repetitive movements (rocking, hand flapping)

  • Lack of imaginary play

  • Difficulty interacting with other children

  • Sensitivity to sensory input (sounds, smells, textures)

  • Repetitive speech or behaviors (e.g., watching the same show)

  • Resistance to routine changes

  • Unusual play patterns (e.g., lining up toys)

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and Autism

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) uses magnetic pulses to stimulate brain activity. Research suggests that TMS may help regulate brainwaves in individuals with autism, potentially improving symptoms like repetitive behaviors and attention. While still considered experimental for autism, TMS has shown promise and is safely used in children. Additionally, TMS can address co-occurring conditions like depression and anxiety.

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